Dog ownership is full of joy and lifelong memories, but it also comes with a heavy responsibility. This is especially true when a dog injures someone or destroys property. Florida’s strict liability laws make it clear that dog owners are generally accountable for injuries their dogs cause, regardless of the dog’s past behavior or the owner’s knowledge of any aggressive tendencies. While stories of vicious attacks by certain breeds often capture headlines, the reality is that serious dog bites occur frequently, leaving victims with lasting injuries and emotional scars.
Florida’s Strict Liability Law
In Florida, the law is unequivocal when it comes to dog bites. Under Florida Statute 767.04, dog owners are liable for damages if their dog bites someone who is in a public place or lawfully on private property. This strict liability applies even if the dog has never shown signs of aggression before. The law is designed to protect victims and ensure that dog owners are held accountable for the actions of their pets.
There are exceptions to this rule. For instance, if a person is trespassing on private property at the time of the bite, the dog owner may not be held liable. Additionally, if the victim’s actions contributed to the incident—such as teasing or provoking the dog—the compensation awarded may be reduced under the principle of comparative negligence. In some cases, the presence of a “Beware of Dog” sign can also influence the outcome, particularly if the victim is six years old or older and was aware of the sign.
Common Injuries Resulting from Dog Bites
Dog bites cause a wide range of injuries, from minor lacerations to severe, life-altering damage. Children are particularly vulnerable to dog attacks, often suffering injuries to the face, neck, and hands. These injuries can lead to permanent scarring, nerve damage, and emotional trauma that may require long-term psychological support. In severe cases, dog bites can lead to infections, including rabies, which is fatal if left untreated.
Steps to Take After a Dog Bite Incident
If you or a loved one has been bitten by a dog, take immediate action to protect your health and legal rights. First and foremost, seek medical attention. Even if the bite seems minor, get it checked out by a healthcare professional. Dog bites can lead to serious infections or other complications. Rabies, in particular, is almost always fatal once symptoms appear. It may be necessary to administer emergency prophylactics.
Next, report the incident to local animal control authorities. This step is essential not only for your case but also for public safety. Animal control will investigate the incident, which may result in the dog being quarantined or, in extreme cases, euthanized to prevent further attacks.
Never forget: Document everything. Document the incident as thoroughly as possible. Take photographs of your injuries, the location where the attack happened, and any relevant details that support your claim. If there were witnesses to the attack, gather their contact information.
If you or someone you love has been injured by a dog bite, it’s important to act quickly to protect your rights. Feldman Legal Group is here to help you pursue justice and secure the compensation you deserve. Contact us today for a free consultation, and let us fight for you.