Who Pays When E-Bike and Scooter Riders Get Hurt?

Who Pays When E-Bike and Scooter Riders Get Hurt?
Summary:

Electric scooters and e-bikes offer convenience, but also a rising number of injuries and legal headaches. When crashes happen, liability isn’t simple: drivers, rental companies, cities, or even riders themselves might be on the hook. Insurance coverage is often limited or nonexistent, leaving injured people stuck with the fallout.


E-bikes and scooters were supposed to make life easier—less traffic, cheaper than a car, and a breeze to hop on and go. But in reality? They’ve created a legal gray zone on wheels. Whether you’re riding one or sharing the road with them, the risk of injury is a recurring theme. When someone gets hurt, the first question might be: “Are you okay?” But it’s really: “Who’s going to pay for this?”

Fast, Convenient, and Wide Open to Risk

Scooters and e-bikes aren’t slow. Many hit 20 to 30 mph with little more than a throttle and a hope for balance. Riders are out there in the mix with cars, pedestrians, and a road system that wasn’t exactly designed for all three to share space gracefully.

Most accidents come down to bad infrastructure, careless drivers, rental units that aren’t properly maintained, or some combination of all three. Toss in distracted riding or a missing helmet, and the risk multiplies. Even a small crash at those speeds can cause serious injury.

It’s Not Always Clear Who’s Liable

Unlike car crashes, which follow a relatively clear chain of fault, e-bike and scooter accidents are messier. Multiple parties could be responsible:

  • Drivers, if they failed to yield, cut off a rider, or were distracted

  • Rental companies, when poor maintenance or equipment failure plays a role

  • Cities or municipalities, if dangerous road conditions contributed

  • Riders, if they broke traffic rules or weren’t operating safely

In many cases, the blame isn’t all on one person. And in legal terms, that matters. Fault can be shared, and that can affect how compensation is handled.

Insurance? Not Always Your Friend

Most riders assume someone’s insurance will cover them. Then the bills come in, and the phone calls stop.

Auto insurance often doesn’t apply to scooter or e-bike incidents, especially if you’re the one riding. Health insurance may cover injuries, but with high deductibles and denied claims, it’s a shaky fallback. And those rental agreements? Companies love to bury disclaimers that shift all the risk onto the user, even when the problem was their own lack of upkeep.

It’s a setup that leaves injured riders stuck between policy exclusions and legal loopholes.

The Rules Are Still Catching Up

Cities are writing new ordinances, courts are hearing more scooter injury cases, and rental companies are tweaking their terms. An overhaul is required because of how often these accidents end up in legal disputes.

There’s still no consistent playbook. But what’s clear is this: riders are getting hurt, and more of them are pushing back against being left with the bill when the fault lies elsewhere. Judges are listening, and so are juries.

What to Do If You’re Hurt

Don’t assume it’s your fault. Don’t wait to see if it “gets better.” And definitely don’t rely on the app’s customer support to walk you through your legal options.

If you were injured while riding, or because someone else was, get the facts straight fast. Photos, names, witness info, anything that helps pin down what actually happened. Then talk to someone who deals with this stuff for a living.

Injured? Talk to Feldman Legal Group

Whether you were riding a scooter or hit by one, figuring out who’s responsible isn’t something to DIY. Feldman Legal Group can help sort out liability, insurance, and the legal pressure points that make people and companies take responsibility. Reach out before the story starts getting rewritten without you.